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2VREQ WHOHIyQQ\ DGUHViU
2GVWUiQHQLH SRORN\ ] WHOHIyQQHKR DGUHViUD 3UHMGLWH QD 7HO DGUHViU <(6 +nDGDz <(6 =DGDMWH PHQR DOHER QLHNRnNR SUY. K StVPHQ SULVO~. KDM~. H SRORNH NWRU~ . K. HWH RGVWUiQLz D VWODWH <(6 . Hk VD ]YUD]Qt SRORND NWRU~ . K. HWH RGVWUiQLz VWODWH 2SHUi. LX SRWYUkWH VWODHQtP WODLGOD <(6 3RUDGLH SRORLHN 3RORN\ WHOHIyQQHKR DGUHViUD VD GDM~ ]RUDGLz SRGnD tVOD SR]t. LH DOHER SRGnD PHQD 9EHU SRUDGLD KnDGDQLD SRORLHN 3UHMGLWH QD 7HO DGUHViU <(6 0RQRVWL <(6 3RUDGLH KnDG <(6 9\EHUWH SRUDGLH KnDGDQLD SRORLHN D VWODWH <(6
3RHW YRnQ. K D SRXLW. K SR]t. Lt Y SDPlWLD. K P{HWH VNRQWURORYDz . RQWUROD VWDYX SDPlWt 3UHMGLWH QD 7HO DGUHViU <(6 6WDY SDPlWL
<(6
3DPlWH WHOHIyQQHKR DGUHViUD 3RORN\ WHOHIyQQHKR DGUHViUD VD XNODGDM~ GR SDPlWH QD NDUWH 6, 0 3RORN\ MH PRQp XORLz L GR SDPlWH WHOHIyQX 3DPlz WHOHIyQX REVDKXMH SR]t. Lt GR NWRU. K VD XNODGDM~ SRORN\ YWHG\ NHk V~ YHWN\ SR]t. LH QD NDUWH 6, 0 REVDGHQp
2VREQ WHOHIyQQ\ DGUHViU
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9EHU PLHVWD QD XORHQLH SRORN\ . Hk VD SUL XNODGDQt SRORN\ ]REUD]t Y]YD QD ]DGDQLH tVOD SR]t. LH P{HWH Y\NRQDz MHGQX ] QDVOHGXM~. L. K RSHUi. Lt 3RNLDn . K. HWH tVOR XORLz QD SUY~ SRQ~NQXW~ SR]t. LX VWODWH <(6 3RNLDn . K. HWH tVOR XORLz QD LQ~ SR]t. LX Y\PDWH SRQ~NQXW~ SR]t. LX VWODHQtP WODLGOD =DGDMWH QRYp tVOR SR]t. LH D VWODWH <(6 3RNLDn . K. HWH XORLz tVOR GR SDPlWH WHOHIyQX PXVtWH QDMSUY YHGLHz NRnNR SR]t. Lt MH QD NDUWH 6, 0 7HQWR ~GDM P{HWH VNRQWURORYDz Y PHQX 6WDY SDPlWL $N Pi NDUWD 6, 0 QDSUtNODG SR]t. Lt P{HWH XORLz WHOHIyQQH tVOR QD SUY~ SR]t. LX Y SDPlWL WHOHIyQX WDN H ]DGiWH tVOR SR]t. LH 7LS 6WODHQtP WODLGOD P{HWH SUHVXQ~z ]YROHQ NRQWDNW QD LQ~ SR]t. LX DOHER Y\EUDz PRQRVWL 3DPlz NDUW\ DOHER 3DPlz WHOHIyQX
2. KUDQD SURWL SUHStVDQLX 3RNLDn VD SRN~VLWH XORLz WHOHIyQQH tVOR QD SR]t. LX NWRUi X REVDKXMH WHOHIyQQH tVOR ]REUD]t VD VSUiYD 3UHStVDz" D PHQR XORHQp QD WHMWR SR]t. LL . GLVSR]t. LL PiWH GYH PRQRVWL 6WODHQtP WODLGOD <(6 SUHStWH tVOR QRYP tVORP 6WODWH 12 SRNLDn VWDUp tVOR QH. K. HWH SUHStVDz =DGDMWH QRY~ SR]t. LX D VWODWH <(6 3RORN\ Y SDPlWL WHOHIyQX MH PRQp RGVWUiQLz 2GVWUiQHQLH YHWN. K SRORLHN ] SDPlWH WHOHIyQX 3UHMGLWH QD 7HO DGUHViU <(6 0RQRVWL <(6 2GVWUiQLz YHW <(6 =QRYD VWODWH <(6 =DGDMWH NyG QD RGRPNQXWLH WHOHIyQX DOHER LQ YODVWQ NyG SR]UL =iPRN WHOHIyQX QD VWUDQH D VWODWH <(6 3R]QiPND 3RORN\ QD NDUWH 6, 0 QHEXG~ RGVWUiQHQp
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6NXSLQ\ 3RORN\ WHOHIyQQHKR DGUHViUD P{HWH ]GUXRYDz GR VNXStQ 3R Y\WYRUHQt VNXSLQ\ P{HWH RGRVODz WH[WRY~ VSUiYX YHWNP OHQRP VNXSLQ\ V~DVQH 3R]UL 7H[WRYp VSUiY\ D VSUiY\ . KDW QD VWUDQH
9\WYRUHQLH QRYHM VNXSLQ\ 3UHMGLWH QD 7HO DGUHViU <(6 6NXSLQ\ <(6 3ULGDz QRYp" <(6 =DGDMWH Qi]RY SUH VNXSLQX D VWODWH <(6 3UHMGLWH QD PRQRVz 3ULGDz QRYp" D VWODWH <(6 = WHOHIyQQHKR DGUHViUD Y\EHUWH SRORNX OHQD VNXSLQ\ D VWODWH <(6 3RNLDn . K. HWH SULGDz kDOLHKR OHQD ]RSDNXMWH NURN\ D 6WODHQtP WODLGOD 12 RSXVWLWH PHQX
3ULGDQLH OHQD GR H[LVWXM~. HM VNXSLQ\ 9\EHUWH VNXSLQX D VWODWH <(6 9\EHUWH PRQRVz 3ULGDz QRYp" D VWODWH <(6 = WHOHIyQQHKR DGUHViUD Y\EHUWH SRORNX OHQD VNXSLQ\ D VWODWH <(6
2VREQ WHOHIyQQ\ DGUHViU
9L]LWN\ 'R WHOHIyQQHKR DGUHViUD P{HWH SULGDz SRORNX NWRUi EXGH VO~Lz DNR YDD YL]LWND 9L]LWN\ VL P{HWH Y\PLHtDz V LQPL ~DVWQtNPL SURVWUHGQt. WYRP VSUiY 606 2GRVODQLH YODVWQHM YL]LWN\ 3UHMGLWH QD 7HO DGUHViU <(6 9L]LWN\ <(6 9\EHUWH PRQRVz 2GRVODz YODVWQ~ D VWODWH <(6 =DGDMWH WHOHIyQQH tVOR SUtMHP. X D VWODWH <(6 6WODWH SRNLDn . K. HWH tVOR Y\YRODz ] WHOHIyQQHKR DGUHViUD 8GDORVz RGROLWH VWODHQtP WODLGOD <(6 SUDYD YODVWQHM YL]LWN\ 3UHMGLWH QD 7HO DGUHViU <(6 9L]LWN\ <(6 8SUDYLz YO NDUWX <(6 8SUDYWH VYRMH WHOHIyQQH tVOR VWODWH <(6 XSUDYWH PHQR D ]QRYD VWODWH <(6
7LS tVOR PHQR D SR]t. LX YL]LWN\ Y WHOHIyQQRP DGUHViUL P{HWH XSUDYLz 6OXE\ WyQRYHM YRnE\ 'R WHOHIyQQHKR DGUHViUD P{HWH XORLz WHOHIyQQH tVOR VSROX V WyQRYPL VLJQiOPL D NyGPL 3UL YRODQt WDNHMWR SRORN\ VD DXWRPDWL. N\ Y\WRt WHOHIyQQH tVOR D YHWN\ SULVO~. KDM~. H NyG\ WyQRYHM YRnE\ 3R]QiPND 8ORHQLH RVREQ. K NyGRY Y WHOHIyQQRP DGUHViUL SUHGVWDYXMH UL]LNR Y SUtSDGH NUiGHH WHOHIyQX 3UHWR MH EH]SHQHMLH XORLz RVREQp NyG\ Y ]i]QDPH NyGRY 3R]UL =i]QDP NyGRY QD VWUDQH
8ORHQLH SULMDWHM YL]LWN\ 3UL SULMDWt YL]LWN\ VD QD GLVSOHML ]REUD]t VSUiYD 8ORLz SULMDW~ YL]LWNX" 6WODHQtP WODLGOD <(6 P{HWH SULMDz SRQ~NQXWp tVOR PHQR D SR]t. LX GDMH VD XORLD GR WHOHIyQQHKR DGUHViUD
2VREQ WHOHIyQQ\ DGUHViU
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8ORHQLH WHOHIyQQHKR tVOD VSROX V WyQRYPL VLJQiOPL D NyGPL 3UHMGLWH QD 7HO DGUHViU <(6 3ULGDz tVOR <(6 3R ]DGDQt WHOHIyQQHKR tVOD VWODWH D SRGUWH WODLGOR NP VD QD GLVSOHML QH]REUD]t ]QDN SUHVWiYN\ 3 =DGDMWH NyG Y SUtSDGH SRWUHE\ ]DGDMWH kDOLX SUHVWiYNX kDOt NyG DWk =DGDMWH PHQR NWRUp . K. HWH SULUDGLz N WHOHIyQQHPX tVOX D NyGX D VWODWH <(6 6WODHQtP WODLGOD <(6 XORWH ~GDMH
. RStURYDQLH PHG]L NDUWDPL 6, 0 3RORN\ WHOHIyQQHKR DGUHViUD P{HWH VNRStURYDz ] MHGQHM NDUW\ 6, 0 QD GUXK~ SURVWUHGQt. WYRP SDPlWH WHOHIyQX 3RNLDn SDPlz WHOHIyQX REVDKXMH SRORN\ WHOHIyQQHKR DGUHViUD NWRUp . K. HWH ]D. KRYDz PXVtWH WLHWR SRORN\ QDMSUY VNRStURYDz ] SDPlWH WHOHIyQX QD NDUWX 6, 0 LQDN E\ EROL RGVWUiQHQp 3R]QiPND 1DUD] P{HWH VNRStURYDz PD[LPiOQH SRORLHN 6N{U DNR ]DQHWH NRStURYDz VNRQWUROXMWH SDPlz WHOHIyQX D SDPlz NDUW\ 6, 0 DE\ VWH QHRGVWUiQLOL SRORN\ NWRUp . K. HWH ]D. KRYDz . RStURYDQLH ] NDUW\ 6, 0 GR SDPlWH WHOHIyQX 9ORWH NDUWX 6, 0 3UHMGLWH QD 7HO DGUHViU <(6 0RQRVWL <(6 . RStURYDz <(6 . RStU ] NDUW\ <(6 =DGDMWH tVOR SR]t. LH QD NDUWH 6, 0 RG NWRUHM . K. HWH ]DDz NRStURYDQLH D VWODWH <(6 =QRYD VWODWH <(6 6SXVWt VD NRStURYDQLH 3RNDMWH NP VD QD GLVSOHML QH]REUD]t VSUiYD 6NRStURYDQp SRORN\ WHO
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. RStURYDQLH ] SDPlWH WHOHIyQX QD NDUWX 6, 0 9ORWH NDUWX 6, 0 3UHMGLWH QD 7HO DGUHViU <(6 0RQRVWL <(6 . RStURYDz <(6 . RStU QD NDUWX <(6 =DGDMWH tVOR SR]t. LH QD NDUWH 6, 0 NDP . K. HWH ]DDz XNODGDz SRORN\ D VWODWH <(6 =QRYD VWODWH <(6 6SXVWt VD NRStURYDQLH 3RNDMWH NP VD QD GLVSOHML QH]REUD]t VSUiYD 6NRStURYDQp SRORN\ WHO
2VREQ WHOHIyQQ\ DGUHViU
3RXLWLH ]R]QDPX KRYRURY
=R]QDP KRYRURY X. KRYiYD SRVOHGQ. K SUL. KiG]DM~. L. K RG. KiG]DM~. L. K D ]PHNDQ. K KRYRURY +RYRU\ VD XNODGDM~ Y . KURQRORJL. NRP SRUDGt RNUHP QDSRVOHG\ Y\WRHQpKR tVOD NWRUp VD YG\ ]REUD]t QD SUYHM SR]t. LL 3RNLDn Y ]R]QDPH ]REUD]tWH KRYRU GR KRGtQ ]REUD]t VD DV KRYRUX 1HVN{U VD DV QDKUDGt GiWXPRP 3RNLDn ERO SUL. KiG]DM~. L KRYRU XVNXWRQHQ ] tVOD V REPHG]HQRX LGHQWLILNi. LRX ]REUD]t VD QD GLVSOHML VSUiYD 1H]QiP\ 9\WRHQLH tVOD ]R ]R]QDPX KRYRURY 6WODWH <(6 NHk MH WHOHIyQ Y SRKRWRYRVWQRP UHLPH 9\EHUWH tVOR QD NWRUp . K. HWH YRODz D VWODWH <(6 6WODWH D Y\EHUWH PRQRVz 1DMSUY XSUDYLz NWRUi XPRtXMH XSUDYLz tVOR SUHG MHKR Y\WRHQtP
7LS =R]QDP KRYRURY P{HWH Y\EUDz L ] PHQX GDMH KRYRUX $N . K. HWH Y\PD]Dz REVDK ]R]QDPX KRYRURY SUHMGLWH QD GDMH KRYRUX <(6 0RQRVWL <(6 9\PD]Dz ]R]Q <(6
3RXLWLH ]R]QDPX KRYRURY
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=DSQXWLH DOHER Y\SQXWLH ]R]QDPX KRYRURY 3UHMGLWH QD GDMH KRYRUX <(6 0RQRVWL <(6 1DVWDYLz ]R]QDP <(6 9\EHUWH =DSQXWp DOHER 9\SQXWp D VWODWH <(6 3RNLDn ]R]QDP Y\SQHWH MHKR REVDK VD Y\PDH =PHNDQp KRYRU\ 3RNLDn ]PHNiWH QHSULMPHWH QHMDN KRYRU ]REUD]t VD Y SRKRWRYRVWQRP UHLPH QD GLVSOHML VSUiYD =PHNDQp KRYRU\ tVOR LQGLNXMH SRHW ]PHNDQ. K KRYRURY
. RQWUROD ]PHNDQ. K KRYRURY 6WODWH <(6 =REUD]LD VD ]PHNDQp KRYRU\ 9\EHUWH tVOR D VWODWH <(6 SRNLDn . K. HWH QD tVOR ]DYRODz 3RNLDn QH. K. HWH KQHk VNRQWURORYDz ]PHNDQp KRYRU\ VWODWH 12
+ODVRYi SRWD
2GND]RYi VOXED SUHYiG]NRYDWHnD VLHWH XPRtXMH YRODM~. LP ]DQH. KDz YiP KODVRY RGND] YWHG\ NHk QHP{HWH RGSRYHGDz QD YRODQLD 1RYi KODVRYi VSUiYD MH VLJQDOL]RYDQi WH[WRYRX VSUiYRX DOHER ]YOiWQRX LQGLNi. LRX KODVRYHM SRW\ 3RXLWLH KODVRYHM SRW\ 7HOHIyQQH tVOR VOXE\ KODVRYHM SRW\ P{HWH XORLz 8ORHQLH tVOD KODVRYHM SRW\ 3UHMGLWH QD 6SUiY\ <(6 0RQRVWL <(6 tVOR KODV SRW\ <(6 =DGDMWH WHOHIyQQH tVOR KODVRYHM SRW\ D VWODWH <(6 =DYRODQLH VOXE\ KODVRYHM SRW\ 9 SRKRWRYRVWQRP UHLPH VWODWH D SRGUWH WODLGOR
, QGLYLGXiOQH QDVWDYHQLH WHOHIyQX
3ULMDWLH KODVRYHM SRW\ 3UL GRUXHQt KODVRYHM SRW\ WHOHIyQ Y\Gi StSQXWLH D QD GLVSOHML VD ]REUD]t VSUiYD 1RYi KODV SR 3RNLDn VL . K. HWH Y\SRXz KODVRY RGND] VWODWH <(6 3RNLDn VL . K. HWH RGND] Y\SRXz QHVN{U VWODWH 12
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7HOHIyQ P{HWH QDVWDYLz WDN DE\ Y\KRYRYDO YDLP RVREQP SRLDGDYNiP 6LJQiO\ ]YRQHQLD 3UH VLJQiO ]YRQHQLD P{HWH ]PHQLz KODVLWRVz P{HWH VL Y\EUDz ] U{]Q\. K VLJQiORY ]YRQHQLD DOHER VL P{HWH Y\WYRULz YODVWQ VLJQiO +ODVLWRVz VLJQiOX ]YRQHQLD +ODVLWRVz VLJQiOX ]YRQHQLD VD QDVWDYXMH Y LHVWL. K VWXStR. K 6LJQiO ]YRQHQLD MH PRQp L Y\SQ~z VWXSHt
1DVWDYHQLH KODVLWRVWL VLJQiOX ]YRQHQLD 3UHMGLWH QD 1DVWDYHQLD <(6 =YXN\ D VLJQiO\ <(6 +ODVLWRVz ]YRQ <(6 3RPR. RX WODLGOD DOHER P{HWH ]YLz DOHER ]QtLz KODVLWRVz 6WODHQtP WODLGOD <(6 XORWH QDVWDYHQLH 7LS 1D WL. K~ ]PHQX KODVLWRVWL SRXLWH WODLGOR QD QDVWDYHQLH KODVLWRVWL Y ERQHM DVWL WHOHIyQX
+ODVRYi SRWD
=DSQXWLH DOHER Y\SQXWLH VLJQiOX ]YRQHQLD 9 SRKRWRYRVWQRP UHLPH VWODWH D SRGUWH WODLGOR 6WODWH <(6 9HWN\ VLJQiO\ RNUHP VLJQiOX EXGtND D ]RVWXSQpKR DVRYDD VD Y\SQ~ 3RNLDn . K. HWH QDVWDYHQLH ]UXLz RSDNXMWH NURN D VWODWH <(6 =RVLOtXM~. H ]YRQHQLH $NR W\S VLJQiOX ]YRQHQLD VL P{HWH Y\EUDz ]RVLOtXM~. H ]YRQHQLH NWRUp VD SRVWXSQH PHQt RG QDMWL. KHM GR QDMKODVLWHMHM ~URYQH 3UHMGLWH QD 1DVWDYHQLD <(6 =YXN\ D VLJQiO\ <(6 =RVLO ]YRQHQLH <(6 9\EHUWH PRQRVz =DSQXWp D VWODWH <(6 7\S VLJQiOX ]YRQHQLD 6LJQiO ]YRQHQLD VL P{HWH Y\EUDz ]R ]R]QDPX U{]Q\. K ]YXNRY D PHOyGLt 9EHU VLJQiOX ]YRQHQLD 3UHMGLWH QD 1DVWDYHQLD <(6 =YXN\ D VLJQiO\ 6LJQiO\ ]YRQHQ <(6 +RYRU\ <(6 9\EHUWH VLJQiO ]YRQHQLD D VWODWH <(6
, QGLYLGXiOQH QDVWDYHQLH WHOHIyQX
7LS 1D WL. Kp SUH. KiG]DQLH PHG]L VLJQiOPL SRXLWH WODLGOR QD QDVWDYHQLH KODVLWRVWL Y ERQHM DVWL WHOHIyQX
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<(6
se U al i rc me
, QGLYLGXiOQH VLJQiO\ ]YRQHQLD 3RNLDn PiWH SUHGSODWHQ~ VOXEX LGHQWLILNi. LH YRODM~. HKR ~DVWQtND &/, P{HWH SULUDGLz LQGLYLGXiOQ\ VLJQiO ]YRQHQLD D GHVLDWLP YRODM~. LP DOHER VNXSLQH YRODM~. L. K 3RNLDn SRVOHGQ. K VHGHP tVOL. tVOD YRODM~. HKR RGSRYHGi ]DGDQpPX tVOX SRXLMH VD VLJQiO ]YRQHQLD SULUDGHQ WRPXWR YRODM~. HPX 7HOHIyQQH tVOR VPLH REVDKRYDz RWi]QLN\ 1DSUtNODG """ ]QDPHQi H KRYRU\ ] WHOHIyQQ\. K tVLHO PHG]L D EXG~ PDz SULUDGHQ WHQ LVW LQGLYLGXiOQ\ VLJQiO ]YRQHQLD 3RNLDn . K. HWH YORLz RWi]QLN VWODWH D SRGUWH WODLGOR
1DVWDYHQLH XULWpKR VLJQiOX ]YRQHQLD SUH YRODM~. HKR 3UHMGLWH QD 1DVWDYHQLD <(6 =YXN\ D VLJQiO\ <(6 6LJQiO\ ]YRQHQ <(6 2VRE ]YRQHQLD <(6 3ULGDz QRYp" <(6 =DGDMWH WHOHIyQQH tVOR YRODM~. HKR D VWODWH <(6 6WODWH SRNLDn . K. HWH tVOR Y\YRODz ] WHOHIyQQHKR DGUHViUD 9\EHUWH VLJQiO ]YRQHQLD D VWODWH <(6 1DVWDYHQLH LQGLYLGXiOQHKR VLJQiOX ]YRQHQLD SUH GHILQRYDQ~ VNXSLQX YRODM~. L. K 3UHMGLWH QD 1DVWDYHQLD <(6 =YXN\ D VLJQiO\ <(6 6LJQiO\ ]YRQHQ <(6 2VRE ]YRQHQLD <(6 3ULGDz QRYp" <(6 6WODHQtP WODLGOD Y\YRODMWH GHILQRYDQ~ VNXSLQX ] WHOHIyQQHKR DGUHViUD 9\EHUWH VLJQiO ]YRQHQLD D VWODWH <(6 9\WYRUHQLH YODVWQpKR VLJQiOX ]YRQHQLD 9 HGLWRUH PHOyGLt P{HWH Y\WYRULz VYRMH YODVWQp VLJQiO\ ]YRQHQLD
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SUDYD DOHER Y\WYRUHQLH VLJQiOX ]YRQHQLD 3UHMGLWH QD 1DVWDYHQLD <(6 =YXN\ D VLJQiO\ <(6 9ODVWQp PHOyGLH <(6 9\EHUWH MHGQX ] PHOyGLt D VWODWH <(6 9\EHUWH PRQRVz 8SUDYLz D VWODWH <(6 3RPR. RX NOiYHVQL. H ]DGDMWH QRWX 3RNLDn . K. HWH SULGDz QRY~ QRWX SRPR. RX WODLGOD SUHVXtWH NXU]RU GR ERGNRYDQpKR UiPHND H D VWODWH WODLGOR QD NOiYHVQL. L 3R ]DGDQt QRW\ P{HWH QRWX ]PHQLz QDVOHGRYQH 6WODHQtP WODLGOD P{HWH QRWX ]YLz R MHGHQ WyQ 6WODHQtP WODLGOD P{HWH QRWX ]QtLz R MHGHQ WyQ 6WODHQtP WODLGOD P{HWH ]YLz RNWiYX 6WODHQtP WODLGOD P{HWH ]QtLz RNWiYX 6WODHQtP WODLGOD P{HWH Y\EUDz GOKLX QRWX 6WODHQtP WODLGOD P{HWH Y\EUDz NUDWLX QRWX 6WODHQtP WODLGOD P{HWH QRWX ]QtLz DOHER ]YLz R SROWyQ SULGDz EpNR DOHER NUtLN 6WODHQtP WODLGOD P{HWH ]DSQ~z DOHER Y\SQ~z YLEURYDQLH
, QGLYLGXiOQH QDVWDYHQLH WHOHIyQX
6WODHQtP WODLGOD P{HWH ]PHQLz PRGLILNiWRU G
N\ QRW\ 6WODHQtP WODLGOD P{HWH SULGDz QRY~ QRWX QDG DNWXiOQX QRWX 6WODHQtP WODLGOD P{HWH ]YLz DOHER ]QtLz KODVLWRVz 6WODHQtP WODLGOD P{HWH ]YROHQ~ QRWX RGVWUiQLz 1D SUHV~YDQLH PHG]L QRWDPL SRXLWH WODLGOR DOHER =YUD]QHQ ULDGRN QD GLVSOHML XND]XMH ]YROHQ~ QRWX 3RNLDn VL . K. HWH PHOyGLX Y\SRXz VWODWH <(6 3RNLDn . K. HWH PHOyGLX XORLz VWODWH ]QRYD <(6 3RNLDn . K. HWH SRNUDRYDz Y ~SUDYH PHOyGLH VWODWH 12 7LS 0HOyGLX VL P{HWH Y\SRXz Y PHQX
9\WYRUHQLH RSDNRYDQ. K VNXStQ Q{W 9\EHUWH SUY~ RSDNRYDQ~ QRWX D VWODWH 9\EHUWH SRVOHGQ~ RSDNRYDQ~ QRWX D VWODWH 3RNLDn . K. HWH ]PHQLz SRHW RSDNRYDQt QD D NUiW VWODWH 3RNLDn . K. HWH VNXSLQX Q{W RSDNRYDz QHSUHWULWR VWODWH 7LS 6NXSLQ\ RSDNRYDQ. K Q{W P{HWH SULGDz Y PHQX
, QGLYLGXiOQH QDVWDYHQLH WHOHIyQX
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1DVWDYHQLH KODVLWRVWL WHPSD D WOX PHOyGLH 3UHMGLWH QD 1DVWDYHQLD <(6 =YXN\ D VLJQiO\ <(6 9ODVWQp PHOyGLH <(6 9\EHUWH PHOyGLX D VWODWH <(6 9\EHUWH QDVWDYHQLH D VWODWH <(6 1DVW KODVLWRVz VO~L QD ]YHQLH DOHER ]QtHQLH KODVLWRVWL 1DVWDYLz WHPSR VO~L QD ]YHQLH DOHER ]QtHQLH SRWX WyQRY ]D PLQ~WX 1DVWDYLz WO VO~L QD YEHU WOX PHOyGLH =DGDMWH QDVWDYHQLH D XORWH KR VWODHQtP WODLGOD <(6 3R]QiPND +ODVLWRVz PHOyGLH ]iYLVt RG KODYQpKR QDVWDYHQLD KODVLWRVWL
SUDYD Qi]YX D DXWRUD PHOyGLH = PHQX 1DVWDYHQLD=YXN\ D VLJQiO\9ODVWQp PHOyGLH Y\EHUWH PHOyGLX NWRU~ . K. HWH XSUDYLz D VWODWH <(6 3UHMGLWH QD PRQRVz GDMH R PHOyGLL Y\EHUWH W~WR PRQRVz D VWODWH <(6 3RNLDn . K. HWH XSUDYLz Qi]RY PHOyGLH VWODWH <(6 MHGHQNUiW 3RNLDn . K. HWH XSUDYLz PHQR DXWRUD PHOyGLH VWODWH <(6 GYDNUiW =DGDMWH QRY Qi]RY D VWODWH <(6
7LS 3RNLDn . K. HWH XSUDYLz Qi]RY PHOyGLH D PHQR DXWRUD PHOyGLH VWODWH Y PHQX GDMH R PHOyGLL WODLGOR 9LEUDQi VLJQDOL]i. LD 0{HWH QDVWDYLz DE\ VD SUL. KiG]DM~. H KRYRU\ R]QDPRYDOL E]XDQtP YLEUDQHM MHGQRWN\ 9LEUDQ~ VLJQDOL]i. LX WHOHIyQX PRQR QDVWDYLz QDVOHGRYQH =DSQXWp WUYDOR 9LEU DN WL. K ]DSQXWp NHk MH Y\SQXW VLJQiO ]YRQHQLD DOHER NHk MH WHOHIyQ Y WL. KRP UHLPH 9\SQXWp WUYDOR 3R]QiPND . Hk MH WHOHIyQ SULSRMHQ N QDEtMDNH YLEUDQi VLJQDOL]i. LD VD DXWRPDWL. N\ Y\SQH 1DVWDYHQLH YLEUDQHM VLJQDOL]i. LH 3UHMGLWH QD 1DVWDYHQLD <(6 =YXN\ D VLJQiO\ 9LEUDQi VLJQ <(6 9\EHUWH HODQp QDVWDYHQLH D VWODWH <(6
6LJQiO XSR]RUQHQLD QD VSUiYX 6LJQiO XSR]RUtXM~. L QD SULMDWLH QRYHM VSUiY\ VL P{HWH QDVWDYLz 3UHMGLWH QD 1DVWDYHQLD <(6 =YXN\ D VLJQiO\ <(6 6LJQiO VSUiY\ <(6 D Y\EHUWH SRDGRYDQ VLJQiO
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0{HWH WLH QDVWDYLz LQGLYLGXiOQ\ VLJQiO XSR]RUQHQLD QD VSUiYX SUH VNXSLQX YRODM~. L. K GHILQRYDQ~ Y WHOHIyQQRP DGUHViUL 3UHMGLWH QD 1DVWDYHQLD <(6 =YXN\ D VLJQiO\ <(6 6LJQiO VSUiY\ <(6 2VRE ]YRQHQLD <(6 D Y\EHUWH SRDGRYDQ VLJQiO 6WODHQtP WODLGOD Y\EHUWH GHILQRYDQ~ VNXSLQX ] WHOHIyQQHKR DGUHViUD 2EUi]N\ 7HOHIyQ REVDKXMH REUi]N\ NWRUp P{HWH XSUDYLz D XORLz DNR QRYp REUi]N\ GR ]R]QDPX 9ODVWQp REUi]N\ 2EUi]N\ P{HWH YORLz GR WH[WRYHM VSUiY\ SR]UL 9ORHQLH REUi]ND GR WH[WRYHM VSUiY\ QD VWUDQH 2EUi]N\ P{HWH RGVWUiQLz ]R ]R]QDPX 9ODVWQp REUi]N\ D 2En~EHQp DOH QHP{HWH RGVWUiQLz S{YRGQp REUi]N\ XORHQp Y WHOHIyQH SUL MHKR ]DN~SHQt
SUDYD REUi]ND D XORHQLH REUi]ND GR WHOHIyQX 3UHMGLWH QD 'RSOQN\ <(6 2EUi]N\ <(6 9\EHUWH VNXSLQX REUi]NRY D VWODWH <(6 3RPR. RX WODLGLHO D P{HWH SUH. KiG]Dz PHG]L REUi]NDPL 9\EHUWH REUi]RN D VWODWH <(6 =REUD]LD VD QiVWURMH SUH ~SUDY\ 0{HWH ]DDz V ~SUDYRX REUi]ND
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3RNLDn VWODtWH WODLGOR ]REUD]t VD PHQX 0RQRVWL 9\EHUWH PRQRVz 8ORLz D VWODWH <(6 2EUi]RN VD XORt GR ]R]QDPX 9ODVWQp REUi]N\ 3RXLWLH WODLGLHO SUL ~SUDYH REUi]ND
7ODLGOR 3RXLWLH 3RVXQ NXU]RUX QDKRU D GRnDYD 3RVXQ NXU]RUX QDKRU 3RVXQ NXU]RUX QDKRU D GRSUDYD 3RVXQ NXU]RUX GRnDYD =GYLKQXWLH DOHER SRORHQLH SHUD 6WODHQtP D SRGUDQtP WODLGOD P{HWH SUHStQDz PHG]L ]YlHQP ]REUD]HQtP D ]REUD]HQtP Y SOQHM YHnNRVWL 3RVXQ NXU]RUX GRSUDYD 3RVXQ NXU]RUX QDGRO 3RVXQ NXU]RUX QDGRO D GRnDYD 3RVXQ NXU]RUX QDGRO D GRSUDYD 3UHStQDQLH KU~EN\ LDU\
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3RXLWLH 8ORHQLH REUi]ND 8NRQHQLH HGLWRUD REUi]NRY 9\PD]DQLH REVDKX REUi]ND 3RVXQ NXU]RUX R DOHER PHG]LHU 3UHStQDQLH PHG]L LHUQRX D ELHORX IDUERX SHUD 2WYRUHQLH PHQX 0RQRVWL
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8ORHQLH REUi]ND PHG]L REn~EHQp SRORN\ 3UHMGLWH QD 'RSOQN\ <(6 2EUi]N\ <(6 9\EHUWH VNXSLQX REUi]NRY D VWODWH <(6 9\EHUWH REUi]RN D VWODWH 9\EHUWH PRQRVz 2En~EHQp D VWODWH <(6 2GVWUiQHQLH REUi]ND ]R ]R]QDPX REn~EHQ. K SRORLHN =R ]R]QDPX 2En~EHQp Y\EHUWH REUi]RN D VWODWH 6WODHQtP WODLGOD <(6 RGVWUitWH REUi]RN
, QGLYLGXiOQH QDVWDYHQLH WHOHIyQX
1DVWDYHQLH REUi]ND SR]DGLD 3UHMGLWH QD 'RSOQN\ <(6 2EUi]N\ <(6 9\EHUWH VNXSLQX REUi]NRY D VWODWH <(6 9\EHUWH REUi]RN D VWODWH 9\EHUWH PRQRVz 3RXLz REU D VWODWH <(6 2EUi]RN SR]DGLD P{HWH ]DSQ~z DOHER Y\SQ~z = PHQX 1DVWDYHQLD'LVSOHM Y\EHUWH PRQRVz 3R]DGLH D Y\EHUWH =DSQXWp DOHER 9\SQXWp =YXN SUL VWOiDQt WODLGLHO =YXN SUL VWOiDQt WODLGLHO P{HWH QDVWDYLz QD . YDNQXWLH WyQ\ DOHER LDGQ\ ]YXN = PHQX 1DVWDYHQLD=YXN\ D VLJQiO\ Y\EHUWH PRQRVz =YXN WODLGLHO D Y\EHUWH HODQ ]YXN WODLGLHO 2]QDPRYDQLH PLQ~W 3RNLDn ]DSQHWH R]QDPRYDQLH PLQ~W R]YH VD SRDV KRYRUX NDG~ PLQ~WX StSQXWLH = PHQX GDMH KRYRUX0HUDH KRYRURY Y\EHUWH PRQRVz 2]QDP PLQ~W D SRWRP Y\EHUWH MHGQX ] PRQRVWt =DSQXWp DOHER 9\SQXWp
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2VYHWOHQLH GLVSOHMD 2VYHWOHQLH GLVSOHMD VD Gi QDVWDYLz QD DXWRPDWL. Np Y\SQXWp DOHER ]DSQXWp 9 DXWRPDWL. NRP UHLPH VD RVYHWOHQLH GLVSOHMD Y\SQH VHN~QG SR VWODHQt SRVOHGQpKR WODLGOD = PHQX 1DVWDYHQLD'LVSOHM Y\EHUWH PRQRVz 2VYHWOHQLH D Y\EHUWH HODQ~ DOWHUQDWtYX =iPRN NOiYHVQL. H =iPRN NOiYHVQL. H . KUiQL WHOHIyQ SURWL QiKRGQpPX Y\WRHQLX tVOD . OiYHVQL. D RVWiYD ]DPNQXWi NP QHSULMPHWH SUL. KiG]DM~. L KRYRU QHRGRPNQHWH NOiYHVQL. X QHGRVWDQHWH VSUiYX 606 3R]QiPND 1D PHG]LQiURGQp WLHVtRYp tVOR P{HWH YRODz L NHk MH NOiYHVQL. D WHOHIyQX ]DPNQXWi
5XQp ]DPNQXWLH NOiYHVQL. H 9 SRKRWRYRVWQRP UHLPH VWODWH 9\EHUWH =DPNQ~z NOiY D VWODWH <(6 2GRPNQXWLH NOiYHVQL. H 6WODWH 9\EHUWH PRQRVz 2GRPNQ~z NOiYHVQL. X" D VWODWH <(6
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$XWRPDWL. N ]iPRN NOiYHVQL. H IXQJXMH WDN H SRNLDn QHVWODtWH SRDV VHN~QG LDGQH WODLGOR NOiYHVQL. D VD X]DPNQH =DSQXWLH DOHER Y\SQXWLH DXWRPDWL. NpKR ]iPNX NOiYHVQL. H 3UHMGLWH QD 1DVWDYHQLD <(6 =iPN\ <(6 $XWRPDW ]iPRN <(6 9\EHUWH =DSQXWp DOHER 9\SQXWp D VWODWH <(6 DV D GiWXP 9 SRKRWRYRVWQRP UHLPH VD QD GLVSOHML YG\ ]REUD]XMH DV 1DVWDYHQLH DVX 3UHMGLWH QD 1DVWDYHQLD <(6 DV D GiWXP 1DVWDYLz DV <(6 =DGDMWH DV D VWODWH <(6
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3RNLDn VL . K. HWH Y\EUDz KRGLQRY DOHER KRGLQRY IRUPiW ]REUD]HQLD DVX SUHMGLWH QD 1DVWDYHQLD <(6 DV D GiWXP <(6 1DVWDY DVX <(6 D Y\EHUWH HODQ IRUPiW DVX 3RNLDn Y\EHULHWH KRGLQRY IRUPiW DVX P{HWH SUHStQDz PHG]L GRSROXGQtP D SRSROXGQtP WODLGORP
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1DVWDYHQLH GiWXPX 3UHMGLWH QD 1DVWDYHQLD <(6 DV D GiWXP <(6 1DVWDYLz GiWXP <(6 =DGDMWH GHt GYH tVOL. H PHVLD. GQt DOHER Y\PD]Dz YHWN\ ]YROHQp GQL VWODWH Y PHQX SUH SUDYLGOR RSDNRYDQLD WODLGOR
9\SQXWLH IXQN. LH RSDNRYDQpKR EXGtND 3UHMGLWH QD 'RSOQN\ <(6 DV <(6 2SDNRY EXGtN <(6 9\EHUWH PRQRVz =UXLz D VWODWH <(6 . DONXODND 7HOHIyQ Pi ]DEXGRYDQ~ NDONXODNX NWRUi XPRtXMH VtWDz RGtWDz GHOLz D QiVRELz 3UHMGLWH QD 'RSOQN\ <(6 . DONXODND <(6 6WODHQtP WODLGOD ]tVNDWH RSHUi. LH [ 6WODHQtP WODLGOD P{HWH Y\PD]Dz ]QDN 6WODHQtP WODLGOD VD ]DGiYD GHVDWLQQi LDUND SHU. HQWi DOHER ]iWYRUN\
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1DVWDYHQLH ]RVWXSQpKR DVRYDD 3UHMGLWH QD 'RSOQN\ <(6 DV <(6 DVRYD <(6 =DGDMWH DV D VWODWH <(6 DVRYD VD VSXVWt 3R XSO\QXWt DVX VD Gi XSR]RUtXM~. L VLJQiO Y\SQ~z nXERYRnQP WODLGORP
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2YOiGDQLH KLHU QDKRU GRnDYD SR]DVWDYLz VNRQLz
1DVWDYHQLH QRYpKR DVX SRDV RGSRtWDYDQLD 3UHMGLWH QD 'RSOQN\ <(6 DV <(6 DVRYD <(6 1RY DV <(6 =DGDMWH DV D VWODWH <(6 =DQH VD RGSRtWDYDQLH DVRYD VD ]REUD]XMH Y SRKRWRYRVWQRP UHLPH 3R XSO\QXWt DVX VD Gi XSR]RUtXM~. L VLJQiO Y\SQ~z nXERYRnQP WODLGORP +U\ 9 WHOHIyQH MH QLHNRnNR KLHU 9 ]R]QDPH KLHU V~ N GLVSR]t. LL Y\VYHWnXM~. H WH[W\ V QiYRGRP QD KUDQLH KU\
6SXVWHQLH KU\ 3UHMGLWH QD 'RSOQN\ <(6 +U\ <(6 9\EHUWH KUX D VWODWH <(6 9\EHUWH PRQRVz 1HZ QRYi DOHER 5HVXPH SRNUDRYDz SRNLDn EROD SR]DVWDYHQi SUHG. KiG]DM~. D KUD D VWODWH <(6 QDGRO GRSUDYD Y\EUDz]UXLz YEHU SRWYUGLz
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0RELOH , QWHUQHW MH VOXED SRVN\WRYDQi VSRORQRVzRX 6RQ\ (UL. VVRQ NWRUi XnDKXMH NRPXQLNi. LX D U. KOH ]tVNDYDQLH LQIRUPi. Lt QD nXERYRnQRP PLHVWH 3RQ~ND SUtVWXS N U{]Q\P RGND]RYP VOXEiP ]iND]Qt. N\P VOXEiP RQOLQH XtYDWHnVNP SUtUXNiP D LQP XLWRQP LQIRUPi. LiP 0RELOH , QWHUQHW WLH XPRtXMH SUHY]LDz VL NRPXQLNDQ VRIWYpU NWRU ]DLVzXMH PD[LPiOQH Y\XLWLH YURENRY 6RQ\ (UL. VVRQ $GUHVD VOXE\ 6RQ\ (UL. VVRQ 0RELOH , QWHUQHW MH KWWSZDSVRQ\HUL. VVRQ. RP
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&K\ERYp KOiVHQLD 9ORWH NDUWX 9 WHOHIyQH QLH MH NDUWD 6, 0 DOHER EROD . K\EQH YORHQi 9ORWH NDUWX 6, 0 3R]UL . DUWD 6, 0 QD VWUDQH 9ORWH VSUiYQX NDUWX 6, 0 7HOHIyQ MH QDVWDYHQ QD SUi. X LED V XULWPL NDUWDPL 6, 0 9ORWH VSUiYQX NDUWX 6, 0 , ED WLHVtRYp 1D. KiG]DWH VD Y GRVDKX VLHWH DOH QHVPLHWH MX SRXtYDz 9 Q~G]L YDN QLHNWRUt SUHYiG]NRYDWHOLD VLHWH XPRtXM~ YRODz QD PHG]LQiURGQp WLHVtRYp tVOR 3R]UL 1~G]RYp YRODQLH QD VWUDQH LDGQD VLHz 9 GRVDKX WHOHIyQX QLH MH LDGQD VLHz DOHER MH SULMtPDQ VLJQiO SUtOL VODE $E\ VWH ]tVNDOL GRVWDWRQH LQWHQ]tYQ\ VLJQiO PXVtWH VD SUHPLHVWQLz QD LQp PLHVWR
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. yG\ VD QH]KRGXM~ 3RNLDn . K. HWH ]PHQLz EH]SHQRVWQ NyG QDSUtNODG NyG 3, 1 PXVtWH QRY NyG SRWYUGLz MHKR RSlWRYQP ]DGDQtP 'YD NyG\ NWRUp VWH ]DGDOL QLH V~ URYQDNp 3R]UL =iPRN NDUW\ 6, 0 QD VWUDQH 3, 1 EORNRYDQ 3, 1 EORNRYDQ . yG 3, 1 DOHER 3, 1 ERO ]DGDQ . K\EQH WULNUiW ]D VHERX , QIRUPi. LH R RGEORNRYDQt V~ XYHGHQp Y RGGLHOL =iPRN NDUW\ 6, 0 QD VWUDQH 38. EORNRYDQ 9RODMWH SUHYiG]NRYDWHnD 2VREQ RGEORNRYD. t NyG NyG 38. ERO ]DGDQ QHVSUiYQH GHVDzNUiW ]D VHERX . RQWDNWXMWH SUHYiG]NRYDWHnD VLHWH DOHER VOXE\
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, ED QDEtMDQLH 1H]QiPD EDWpU 3RXLWi EDWpULD QHEROD V. KYiOHQi VSRORQRVzRX 6RQ\ (UL. VVRQ D ] EH]SHQRVWQ. K G{YRGRY VD QDEtMD SRPDO\
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9HWN\ KRYRU\ SUL. KiG]DM~. H QD OLQN\ L EXG~ SUHVPHURYDQp QD XUHQp tVOR 1HEXG~ SULMDWp LDGQH KRYRU\ DOHER EXG~ SULMDWp OHQ XULWp KRYRU\ ] tVLHO Y ]R]QDPH 6LJQiO ]YRQHQLD MH Y\SQXW
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9HWN\ ]YXNRYp VLJQiO\ RNUHP VLJQiOX EXGtND D ]RVWXSQpKR DVRYDD V~ Y\SQXWp 6LJQDOL]XMH SULMDWLH WH[WRYHM VSUiY\ 6LJQDOL]XMH SULMDWLH KODVRYHM VSUiY\ 1D RG. KiG]DM~. H KRYRU\ VD SRXtYD OLQND 1D RG. KiG]DM~. H KRYRU\ VD SRXtYD OLQND 6LJQDOL]XMH ]DPNQXW~ NOiYHVQL. X
6LJQDOL]XMH SUHELHKDM~. L KRYRU , QGLNXMH ]PHNDQ KRYRU Y ]R]QDPH KRYRURY , QGLNXMH SULMDW KRYRU Y ]R]QDPH KRYRURY , QGLNXMH Y\WRHQp tVOR Y ]R]QDPH KRYRURY
, NRQ\ QD GLVSOHML
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